USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Tuesday, 27 January 1880

Beset in the pack to the N.W. of Herald Island


Entry Index: 216
Position: No position
Date by Position: 27 January 1880
Logbook Volume: 2 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 2

Events & Observations

Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 1960 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 89 tons 1977 lbs 

The day begins clear and pleasant, with light moonlight and starlight and a light air from E. x S. Between 
1 and 2am it falls calm, and a light air from W. x N. succeeds. Thence throughout the remainder of the 
twenty four hours light breezes from between W. x N. and W.S.W. Barometer falling until 4pm slowly, 
and then as slowly rising until midnight. Irregular temperature. Weather generally overcast and cloudy 
after 8am.
At 2 and 3 am and at 2, 3, 5, 8, 9 and 11pm the ice was in motion near the ship to the S'd & W'd, 
communicating pressure to the floe by which the ship is surrounded and nipping the vessel at times 
severely. No change in the amount of leak is observed as a result of these nips, the strain seeming to be 
exerted on the quarters. 
The work of stuffing oakum, plaster of Paris &c in the spaces between frames, and in spaces between 
frames and ceiling has been successful to the extent of materially diminishing the amount of water 
flowing into the ship. The limber holes having become materially thawed out, the incoming water flowed 
aft so freely to the Sewell pump in the engine room that at the beginning of this day the auxiliary pump 
forward ceased to take water and was stopped. By keeping the Sewell pump going all the time the ship 
was kept free to the extent of holding the water in check. Calculation of the work done by the pump 
gives 2250 gallons per hour, which may be taken as the amount of the leak to day as against 3663 
gallons per hour on the 23rd inst. 

8am
4pm
at midnight
Water in fire room bilge
18 inches
20 inches
16 inches 

Work of filling up all spaces between frames &c is continued all day.
Early daylight at 6.20am. Sounded at noon in 30 fathoms, muddy bottom. Indicated drift to N.W. true.
Lunar halo 4° in diameter at 8pm, and 8° in diameter at 10pm. Very light snow at 5pm and midnight.
Ship heeling 3° to starboard.

Moon 11° 44' N. 
Full moon

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

At two and three a.m., and two, three, five, eight, nine, and eleven p.m., the ice was in 
motion, grinding and groaning to the S.W. and close to us. The ship was nipped on these 
occasions, and cracked and snapped loudly, all the pressure seeming to come abaft the main-
mast. At the last nipping I was down in the fore peak looking at the leak, and had no knowledge of 
the ice being in motion, no sound either of motion or pressure having reached me. Upon coming aft 
Mr. Newcomb met me with the information that the ice had squeezed us hard. The cabin door 
keeps a good record of the squeezing, for at times it takes two of us to open it, although a good bit 
of it has been planed away.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 exs 30.16 -32.5 bc
2 wxn 30.14 -36.0 bc
3 calm 30.1 -36.7 bc
4 wxn 30.08 -37.0 b
5 wxn 30.09 -37.0 bc
6 wxn 30.09 -38.0 bc
7 wxn 30.08 -39.0 bcz
8 wxn 30.06 -39.5 bcz
9 wxn 30.05 -38.0 ocz
10 wxn 30.05 -37.0 ocz
11 wxn 30.05 -36.0 ocz
12 wxn 30.05 -34.5 ocz
13 wxn 30.02 -34.0 ocz
14 wxn 30.02 -33.2 ocz
15 wxn 30.0 -32.2 ocz
16 wnw 30.01 -31.8 ocz
17 wnw 30.02 -30.7 oczs
18 wnw 30.03 -30.5 ocz
19 wnw 30.04 -31.0 ocz
20 wnw 30.04 -31.5 ocz
21 wxn 30.04 -32.7 ocz
22 wxn 30.04 -34.0 bcz
23 wsw 30.04 -35.0 bcz
24 wsw 30.06 -34.5 oczs