USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Monday, 26 January 1880

Beset in the pack to the N.W. of Herald Island


Entry Index: 215
Position: 72.32, -176.81
Date by Position: 26 January 1880
Logbook Volume: 2 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 2

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subjects: Aurora Sea Ice
Latitude by observation at about 6.50pm meridian altitude ✱ Mars N. 72° 18' 43"
Longitude by chronometer from time sight of Moon W. 176° 48' 45" 

Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 1960 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 90 tons 1697 lbs 

The auxiliary steam pump is kept going all the time, and the steam pump in the engine room about one 
half the time. Moved the Baxter engine and boiler to forward part of deck house and connected it with 
the gearing arranged to spar deck bilge pump. Tried the apparatus and found it to work well, pumping 
about the same amount of water as the auxiliary steam pump. The two carpenters engaged in removing 
ceiling in fore peak above and below bilge strake on each side, preparatory to filling up spaces between 
frames with plaster of Paris and ashes. 
Depth of water in the ship to day 

at 8am
at 4pm
at midnight 
At step of foremast
17 inches
19 inches
14 inches
At auxiliary pump 
suction. Just forward of 
chain lockers 
21 inches
18 inches
15 inches
At after bulkhead fore 
hold
23 inches
*07 inches
*2 inches
At fire room bilge
10 1/2 inches
16 inches
18 inches 

* Just before 4pm the water began to flow aft more easily, owing to the thawing or other clearing of the 
limbers under coal bunkers.

The day opened clear and pleasant and continued so, with light easterly breezes. Falling barometer and 
slightly falling temperature. At 1am a lunar halo was observed 4° in diameter at 2, this halo showed 
prismatic colors and had a lunar circle just outside of it. Also at 2 three broken and faint auroral arches 
highest in N.N.W. (altitude 30°, 40° & 50°) with ends curving to N'd. Early daylight at 6.40am. Sunrise at 
11.20am. At 12 while the sun was on meridian to S., the moon was on the meridian to N.
Sounded at noon in 30 fathoms, muddy bottom. No drift indicated. We succeeded in cutting through the 
ice to get this sounding at some distance from the ship. 150 yards. 
Land was sighted to the S.S.E. magnetic and recognized as the land heretofore seen and supposed by 
us to be the north side of Wrangel's Land. 
Washed clothes in deck house. Ship heeling 3° to starboard.

Moon 16° 23' N. 
Full moon

Related Materials

There are no additional materials associated with this entry.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 ene 30.42 -30.5 bc
2 e 30.41 -30.0 bc
3 exs 30.4 -31.0 bc
4 e 30.4 -31.5 bc
5 ese 30.4 -31.0 bc
6 ese 30.4 -29.5 bc
7 ese 30.4 -29.5 bc
8 ese 30.4 -29.5 bc
9 se 30.37 -30.3 bc
10 ese 30.36 -31.0 bc
11 ese 30.36 -32.2 bc
12 ese 30.34 -30.8 bc
13 ese 30.3 -30.0 bc
14 ese 30.28 -29.5 bc
15 ese 30.25 -30.5 bc
16 ese 30.25 -31.2 bc
17 ese 30.26 -30.0 bc
18 ese 30.27 -31.5 bc
19 ese 30.27 -31.3 bc
20 ese 30.27 -32.0 bc
21 ese 30.25 -34.0 bc
22 ese 30.23 -32.5 bc
23 ese 30.21 -33.5 bc
24 exs 30.19 -32.5 bc