USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Monday, 2 February 1880

Beset in the pack to the N.W. of Herald Island


Entry Index: 222
Position: No position
Date by Position: 2 February 1880
Logbook Volume: 2 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 2

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subjects: Animals Aurora Sea Ice
Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 1150 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 86 tons 1075 lbs 

The Sewell pump is kept going all day, running at the rate of 40 strokes a minute, keeping the water in 
check while carpenters progress with the work of filling in between frames &c. Engineer's force engaged 
in preparing gearing for steam cutters engine and boiler in connection with main engine bilge pump. 
Upon trying the steam cutters engine to day with the bilge pump, getting steam from the main boiler it 
was found that the engine ran too fast to make the pump do its work. Arrangements were begun to 
diminish by gearing the number of strokes of the pump.  
Water in the ship to day   

8am
4pm
at midnight
Fire room bilge
16 inches
16 inches
16 inches 

The day opens very thick to the S'd with light N.N.W. winds, and continues generally overcast and hazy 
with variable northerly winds, falling barometer and rising temperature. At 1am auroral patches were 
visible in northern sky; at 3am auroral gleams in N.E. and at 5am auroral patches in N. and N.E. Early 
daylight at 6.30. A very light snow fell from 3pm to midnight. At 2am a large bear approached the ship, 
and after attempting to come on board was shot and killed by Mr. Dunbar.
Sounded at noon in 29 1/2 fathoms, muddy bottom; the lead line showing a slight westerly drift. The ice 
formed 4 inches thick over sounding hole since yesterday, the thickness of the floe around it being 27 
inches.
At 1pm the ice commenced to move subjecting the ship to considerable pressure, but not altering her 
heel, 3° to starboard. More or less motion and pressure until 8pm.
The usual monthly examination of the officers and men was commenced by the surgeon.

Moon 19° 54' S. 
Last quarter

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

We find considerable breaks in the ice near the ship this morning, accounting for the sudden 
cloudiness and haze at midnight last night.
...
At one p.m. the ice began to move, and from that time until eight p.m. we were getting nips and 
pressures at a few moments' interval. We are so accustomed to these alarms now that we take them 
quietly, thankful when they end, and knowing we are helpless pending their duration.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 nnw 30.08 -37.3 bcz
2 nnw 30.06 -35.5 ocz
3 nnw 30.06 -34.5 ocz
4 nnw 30.05 -33.5 bcz
5 n 30.05 -34.0 bcz
6 n 30.05 -34.5 ocz
7 n 30.05 -33.5 bcz
8 n 30.05 -31.5 bcz
9 nne 30.03 -31.0 bo
10 nxe 30.01 -31.0 bo
11 nxw 30.0 -30.7 bo
12 n 29.96 -29.5 bo
13 n 29.95 -28.3 bc
14 nne 29.94 -27.2 ocz
15 n 29.93 -26.0 oczs
16 n 29.92 -25.5 oczs
17 n 29.91 -23.8 oczs
18 nne 29.9 -22.5 oczs
19 nne 29.88 -21.5 oczs
20 nne 29.84 -21.2 oczs
21 nne 29.82 -20.0 oczs
22 ne 29.82 -19.5 oczs
23 ne 29.8 -19.5 oczs
24 nnw 29.8 -19.0 oczs