USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Wednesday, 21 January 1880

Beset in the pack to the N.W. of Herald Island


Entry Index: 210
Position: No position
Date by Position: 21 January 1880
Logbook Volume: 2 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 2

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subjects: Aurora Sea Ice
Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 1800 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 95 tons 940 lbs 

By 1am the work of running steam piping to the auxiliary pump forward from the main boiler by way of 
the whistle pipe was completed and an attempt was made to send steam through it, but the steam 
whistle pipe being frozen none would pass. Took down and thawed pipe and tried again getting the 
pump to work. Found the suction pipe too small, and substituted the main engine bilge suction pipe for 
it. This was completed at 7am and the auxiliary steam pump set to work performing well, keeping the 
water in check. As the water flowed more freely to the engine room pump that was run about half the 
time also; and the fore peak was thus kept free enough to build a small bulkhead resting on the cant 
frames fast abaft the bow filling constructed at Mare Island and checking the flow of water in that places. 
As at times the suction pipe of the auxiliary pump got the water down to the sucking point, plugs were 
driven in the forward bulkhead of the fore hold to keep the water from flowing aft to the engine pump. 
This kept the auxiliary pump man steadily at work, and permitted the watch in the engine room to 
proceed to make the necessary forgings and fittings for connecting the forward spar deck hand bilge 
pump to the Baxter boiler and 2 FP. engine. 
Light breeze from W'd all day freshening toward midnight. Barometer falls slightly until 7pm when it 
commences to rise. Very little change in temperature. During the afternoon little spits of driving snow. 
Early daylight at 6.47am.
The sky at the beginning of the day was nearly clear of clouds with auroral bands or broken arches 
curving away from N. x E. to N.W. chiefly the N.W. Also streamers in N. x E. Later in the AM the aurora 
passed to S. as a pale arch having an altitude of 25°, with streamers radiating from N.E. to N.W. at 
intervals.
Considerable ice movement from noon to 10pm with heavy pressures causing severe shocks to the 
ship. No gain in the leak is observed as a result of the shocks. Ship heeling 3° to starboard.

Moon 24° 43' N. 
First quarter

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

There was considerable ice movement during the day, and tremendous pressure. The ship 
received many severe shocks, but these did not seem to increase the leak. I am rather inclined to 
think that a broken piece of floe has been shoved under her, and that she has been lifted above 
some of the pressure. She has risen two inches above her old line of flotation, which we have 
determined by marks made where her snow embankment came originally.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 w 30.0 -36.0 -37.0 bc
2 w 29.99 -35.5 -37.0 bc
3 w 29.98 -36.0 -37.0 b
4 w 29.96 -35.7 -37.0 b
5 wsw 29.96 -36.5 -37.5 bc
6 wsw 29.95 -36.5 -37.5 bc
7 wsw 29.95 -36.5 -38.0 bc
8 wsw 29.95 -36.5 -38.0 bc
9 wsw 29.93 -36.5 -38.0 bc
10 wsw 29.93 -35.5 -36.0 bc
11 wsw 29.92 -35.0 -36.5 bc
12 wsw 29.93 -34.5 -35.5 bc
13 w 29.93 -36.5 -33.3 -34.3 bcz
14 wxn 29.95 -35.5 -32.5 -33.5 bcz
15 wxn 29.96 -34.5 -31.5 -32.5 bczs
16 wxn 29.97 -34.0 -31.0 -32.0 bcz
17 wxn 29.98 -34.5 -31.5 -32.5 bczs
18 wxn 29.99 -34.5 -31.5 -32.5 bczs
19 wxn 30.0 -34.8 -31.8 -33.0 bczs
20 w 30.01 -34.5 -31.5 -32.7 bczs
21 w 30.02 -35.5 -32.3 -33.5 bcz
22 w 30.03 -35.5 -32.3 -33.5 bczs
23 wsw 30.04 -36.5 -33.5 -34.5 bcz
24 w 30.05 -36.5 -33.5 -34.5 bcz