USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Sunday, 18 April 1880

Beset in the pack to the N'd & W'd of Herald Island


Entry Index: 298
Position: 72.76, -178.27
Date by Position: 18 April 1880
Logbook Volume: 2 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 2

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subject: Sea Ice
Latitude by observation at noon Sun N. 72° 45' 46"
Longitude by chronometer from afternoon observations Sun W. 178° 16'
Variation of the compass by azimuth Sun observed at 4.30pm E. 22° 15'

Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 510 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 66 tons 898 lbs 

Maximum temperature indicated by B.B. in vacuo = 95.5°

The pumping forward is done by hand at the spar deck bilge pump, and aft by the steam cutters engine 
driving the main engine bilge pump. The steam cutter's boiler is also used in distilling. 
Water in the ship to day

at 8am
at 4pm
at midnight 
At water tight bulkhead
7 inches
7 inches
7 inches
At fire room bilge
1 inch
1 inch
1 inch

Sounded at noon in 33 1/2 fathoms. Muddy bottom. A rapid N.E. drift being indicated by the lead line. Ice 
2 1/2 inches in thickness formed around edge of sounding hole since noon yesterday.
At 10am the ship was inspected by the Commanding Officer, after which divine service was read in the 
cabin.
Weather gloomy until noon, the sky being overcast, and a light snow falling all the time. After noon the 
sky cleared although the fall of light snow continued until 10pm. During early morning vapor rose in 
great clouds from S.W. and W. indicating extensive ice openings in those directions. Moderate southerly 
wind becoming lighter after noon, dying out after 9pm and veering to north toward midnight. Falling, 
followed by rising barometer; with rising temperature to noon, and rapid fall with change of wind to 
northward.

Moon 11° 57' N. 
First quarter

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

The wasting action of the ice-field on the surface, as remarked by me heretofore, still 
continues. From aloft the view is far less discouraging than it was a month ago. Then the ice-field 
was all broken up by confused masses and heaps of shattered floes, the result of the winter's 
conflicts.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 s 29.45 7.0 ocz
2 s 29.46 7.5 ocz
3 s 29.44 7.3 oczs
4 sxw 29.43 7.8 ocz
5 s 29.43 8.5 ocs
6 s 29.42 9.5 ocs
7 s 29.42 10.5 ocs
8 s 29.4 12.0 ocs
9 s 29.4 13.0 ocs
10 s 29.4 14.0 ocs
11 s 29.4 15.5 ocs
12 s 29.39 16.0 ocs
13 sxw 29.38 16.3 bczs
14 sxw 29.39 17.0 bczs
15 sxw 29.4 17.0 bczs
16 sxw 29.41 16.3 bczs
17 ssw 29.43 15.0 bczs
18 swxs 29.44 13.5 bczs
19 swxs 29.46 12.2 bczs
20 sw 29.48 10.0 bczs
21 sw 29.5 9.0 bczs
22 calm 29.51 4.0 bczs
23 n 29.53 -3.0 bc
24 n 29.54 -4.0 bc