USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Saturday, 3 April 1880

Beset in the pack to the N'd & W'd of Herald Island


Entry Index: 283
Position: No position
Date by Position: 3 April 1880
Logbook Volume: 2 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 2

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subject: Sea Ice
Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 510 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 69 tons 118 lbs 

4am: B.B. in vacuo = 3.5°; B.B. in air = 3°
5am: B.B. in vacuo = 3.5°; B.B. in air = 2°
6am: B.B. in vacuo = 5°; B.B. in air = 1°
7am: B.B. in vacuo = 8.5°; B.B. in air = 2°
8am: B.B. in vacuo = 10°; B.B. in air = 1.7°
9am: B.B. in vacuo =16°; B.B. in air = 5°
10am: B.B. in vacuo = 21°; B.B. in air = 5°
11am: B.B. in vacuo = 20°; B.B. in air = 5°
12am: B.B. in vacuo = 24°; B.B. in air = 4°
1pm: B.B. in vacuo = 37°; B.B. in air = 2°
2pm: B.B. in vacuo = 25.5°; B.B. in air = 1°
3pm: B.B. in vacuo = 24.5°; B.B. in air = 1°
4pm: B.B. in vacuo = 15°; B.B. in air = -2°
5pm: B.B. in vacuo = 7°; B.B. in air = -3°
6pm: B.B. in vacuo = 1.5°; B.B. in air = -5°
7pm: B.B. in vacuo = -4°; B.B. in air = -6°

The pumping is done by the Baxter engine and the steam cutters engine. The steam cutter's boiler is 
also used for distilling. 
Water in the ship to day

at 8am
at 4pm
at midnight 
At water tight bulkhead
12 inches
7 inches
7 inches
At fire room bilge
3 inches
2 inches
0 inches

Sounded at noon in 33 fathoms. Muddy bottom. No drift being indicated by the lead line. 
Sky generally overcast and weather gloomy. Light snow falling about half the day. Fog prevailing until 
noon. Light southerly and westerly winds with slowly rising barometer and falling temperature. 
Sounds of ice in motion to S.E. of the ship at 1am.
Crew engaged in restowing after store room. Engineer's force engaged in preparing new fittings for 
altered pump rig; and carpenters engaged in clearing shifted bilge pump in the corner of the fire room 
hatch.

Moon 14° 8' S. 
Last quarter

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

Mr. Dunbar, who seems to be regaining his old strength and endurance (although his gait is 
more like that of an old man than one of his years), took a long tramp with Alexey and Aniguin about 
seven miles S.E. from the ship. At that point he came to some very heavy ice, seemingly aground, as it 
had no motion, although with water around it. The extent of water may have been two hundred feet in 
length and fifty feet in width, narrowing to cracks at either end. For several days he and I had observed 
from aloft a long ridge of ice to the southward, and had made conjectures as to its being stranded on a 
reef or shoal; and since he has gone out there and thinks it looks much like it, he will on Monday make 
one more trip to sound. He says that while he stood on the floe edge looking at this ridge, everything 
being still, there commenced a trembling of the ice on which he stood, and a commotion in the water in 
front of him, when suddenly a large mass of ice as big as the after part of this ship cut off at the poop 
came up with a bound, and settled to its line of flotation. Being in some unaccountable manner liberated 
from the power that held it under the floe, it made its way naturally to the surface.
...
The familiar grinding and groaning of ice in motion was heard at one a.m. Somehow or other, I cannot 
help anticipating a considerable disturbance at our next new moon on the 9th inst. Our sudden drift and 
recent high temperature indicate a loosening of the ice somewhere, and if we go toward the place we 
may become mixed with it.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 swxw 29.29 6.8 oczsf
2 wxs 29.29 5.3 oczsf
3 w 29.29 4.0 oczsf
4 wxn 29.29 3.0 oczsf
5 wxs 29.3 2.2 oczsf
6 wsw 29.3 1.0 oczsf
7 29.31 2.0 ozcf
8 swxs 29.32 1.5 ozcf
9 29.34 3.0 ozcf
10 29.4 3.5 ozcf
11 sw 29.38 4.0 ozcf
12 swxw 29.4 3.0 28.0 ocz
13 wsw 29.37 1.5 bcz
14 wxs 29.38 0.8 ocz
15 29.41 -0.5 ocz
16 w 29.42 -2.0 ocz
17 w 29.42 -2.8 ocz
18 wxs 29.45 -4.7 ocz
19 wsw 29.47 -6.5 oczs
20 29.49 -8.0 ocz
21 29.5 -10.0 ocz
22 29.51 -13.0 ocz
23 swxw 29.51 -13.0 bcz
24 swxw 29.51 -13.5 bcz