USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Wednesday, 10 March 1880

Beset in the pack to the N'd & W'd of Herald Island


Entry Index: 259
Position: No position
Date by Position: 10 March 1880
Logbook Volume: 2 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 2

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subjects: Animals Aurora Sea Ice
Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 345 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 74 tons 848 lbs 

1pm: B.B. in vacuo = 45°

The forward spar deck bilge pump is worked by the Baxter engine, and the main engine bilge pump by 
the steam cutter's boiler. Distilling water. 
Water in the ship to day 

at 8am
at 4pm
at midnight 
At water tight bulkhead
10 inches
10 inches
15 inches
At fire room bilge
3 inches
1/2 inch
3 inches

Sounded at noon in 30 1/2 fathoms. Muddy bottom. No drift indicated by the lead line. Ice formed 4 
inches in thickness over sounding hole since yesterday. Early daylight at 3am.
Weather cloudy at times, at other times bright and pleasant. Light variable winds with slowly rising 
barometer. Rising temperature from midnight to noon, and falling temperature from noon to midnight. A 
long lead of open water about 1 1/2 miles to S'd of ship from which much vapor arose during the 
afternoon. Direction of the opening, from E. to S.W. A faint gleam of sunlight was visible in northern 
horizon at 1 and 2am, and at 4 a ruddy tint was to be seen on horizon to N.N.E.
Crew engaged during the day in digging a trench along the starboard side of the ship. A seal was shot 
and brought on board.
At 1am faint arch extending from W.N.W. to N.E. 20° in altitude to N.; at 2 faint arch 30° in altitude to N. 
brightest in west, the same continuing at 3. At 4 faint auroral gleam in west. At 9pm low flat arch 5° in 
altitude to N., at 11 irregular curtain arch 15° in altitude to N. extending from N.E. to W.N.W. with 
streamers toward zenith from eastern end.  

Moon 3° 14' N. 
New moon

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

A long lead of open water is seen about one and a half miles to southward, running in a 
curve from E. to S.W. Vapor rises from this opening during the afternoon until five o'clock, when ice 
having formed over it, the escape of the heat from the water is prevented and the vapor ceases. As 
long as daylight lasted the place of the opening lay like a black band stretched out on the white 
surface of the ice-field. By to-morrow, no doubt, the salt will have become squeezed to the surface, 
covering it entirely, and making its appearance more like that of the surrounding floe.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 exs 29.82 -31.0 bcz
2 e 29.82 -30.5 bcz
3 e 29.81 -30.0 bcz
4 e 29.82 -31.5 bcz
5 ese 29.83 -30.0 bc
6 exs 29.83 -31.5 bc
7 exs 29.83 -31.0 bc
8 exs 29.85 -27.5 bc
9 exs 29.82 -23.0 ocz
10 calm 29.84 -21.0 bcz
11 nnw 29.82 -22.0 bcz
12 nnw 29.81 -21.0 27.0 bcz
13 nnw 29.8 -20.5 bcz
14 nwxn 29.81 -18.5 bczs
15 nne 29.83 -17.0 bczs
16 west 29.84 -19.5 bczs
17 west 29.86 -22.0 bczs
18 west 29.87 -20.5 bczs
19 wnw 29.88 -22.5 bcz
20 wnw 29.91 -24.0 bcz
21 wnw 29.93 -25.5 bcz
22 wnw 29.94 -26.0 bcz
23 n 29.95 -27.5 bcz
24 nw 29.95 -28.5 bcz