USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Wednesday, 3 March 1880

Beset in the pack to the northward of Herald Island


Entry Index: 252
Position: No position
Date by Position: 3 March 1880
Logbook Volume: 2 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 2

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subjects: Aurora Sea Ice
Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 320 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 75 tons 2213 lbs 

The steam cutters engine and boiler are employed in running the main engine bilge pump about 15 
minutes every hour, the remaining 45 minutes being devoted to distilling. The forward spar deck bilge 
pump is worked by hand until 10pm when, the Baxter boiler and engine being fully repaired and in 
working order, it is worked by steam. 
Water in the ship to day

at 8am
at 4pm
at midnight 
At water tight bulkhead
7 inches
6 inches
6 inches
At fire room bilge
1 1/2 inches
2 inches
1 inch

Sounded at noon in 33 1/2 fathoms. Muddy bottom. No indicated drift. Ice 5 inches in thickness formed 
over sounding hole since noon yesterday. Early daylight at 3.45am. A piece of drift wood, resembling 
birch, was found on the ice some distance from the ship and brought on board. Upon inquiry it was 
learned that the finder had seen this same piece of wood several months ago, and at that time there 
were the prints of two moccasins on the same piece of ice with it. 
Clear and pleasant weather with moderate northerly and easterly winds, slowly falling followed by slowly 
rising barometer, with increasing temperature to noon and falling temperature to midnight.
At 1am faint auroral gleams in W.N.W. developing into an arch 40° in altitude to N. and extending from 
W. to N.E. At 2am faint arch 60° in alt to N. Extending from W. to N.E. x E. with subsidiary (?) arch 75° 
in altitude very bright but short chiefly from zenith to W. Streamers in N.W. At 3am auroral arch from 
W.N.W. to N.E. Semi-elliptical, 35° in altitude to N'd with bright undulations passing slowly along it from 
W. to E. Broken curtain arch 35° in altitude to S. At 4 faint diffused light in E.S.E. with streamers. 
At 7pm faint arch 10° in altitude to N. At 9 auroral arch to N'd 25° in altitude Semi-elliptical. At 10 bright 
curtain with double arch form, 10° and 15° in altitude to north. At 11 broken curtain 10° in altitude from 
N.W. to N.N.E. brightest at west end. At midnight irregular arch 20° in altitude from N.W. to N.N.E.

Moon 25° S. 
Last quarter

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

At the suggestion of Mr. Newcomb I gave an order the other day, that whenever the men went 
away from the ship on their walks they should keep a lookout for shells or other things on the ice, and 
bring such articles to the ship. To-day one of the men brought in some shells, and a piece of drift-wood 
resembling birch, which he had found. It seems he saw this piece of drift-wood in December, but 
attaching no importance to it, did not remove it. At that time he says he saw the print of two moccasins 
(and only one print) on the snow covering the floe. As it is not possible that these prints were made by 
any of the ship's company, it would seem probable that this piece of ice came from near some inhabited 
land; and as the drift-wood is no doubt from Siberia, it may be that this piece of ice came from some 
Siberian river. As in the month of December we were drifting around in the neighborhood of 72° 30', that 
floe, with its wood and foot-prints, must have come a long distance.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 ne 30.44 -45.0 -48.5 bz
2 nne 30.42 -45.3 -49.0 bcz
3 nne 30.4 -45.0 -49.0 bcz
4 nne 30.4 -45.3 -49.0 bcz
5 ne 30.41 -45.5 -49.0 bc
6 ne 30.39 -45.5 -49.0 bc
7 ne 30.38 -46.5 -50.0 bc
8 nexe 30.35 -45.5 -48.0 bc
9 nexe 30.35 -45.5 bc
10 ene 30.36 -45.0 bc
11 ene 30.36 -44.0 bc
12 ene 30.35 -43.0 27.0 bc
13 nne 30.3 -43.0 bcz
14 nne 30.29 -42.3 bcz
15 nne 30.31 -41.5 bcz
16 nxe 30.33 -42.0 bcz
17 nxe 30.33 -43.0 -45.0 bc
18 n 30.34 -44.0 -47.5 bc
19 north 30.36 -44.0 -47.0 bcz
20 nxe 30.36 -44.0 -48.0 bcz
21 nxe 30.36 -45.0 -49.0 bcz
22 nxe 30.37 -46.5 -50.7 bcz
23 nxe 30.38 -46.5 -50.7 bcz
24 nxe 30.39 -47.0 -51.0 bcz