USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Saturday, 21 February 1880

Beset in the pack to the N.W. of Herald Island


Entry Index: 241
Position: 72.02, -175.84
Date by Position: 21 February 1880
Logbook Volume: 2 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 2

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subjects: Aurora Sea Ice
Latitude by observation Moon on meridian at 9pm N. 72° 01' 23"
Longitude by chronometer from observation Moon at 6pm W. 175° 50' 15" 

Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 730 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 78 tons 1123 lbs 

The work of pumping by steam proceeds as usual. Careful calculation of the work performed by both 
pumps gives 1647 gallons of water per hour as the amount pumped out of the ship. Of this, 179 gallons 
leaks through abaft the water tight bulkhead and finding its way aft to the engine room is pumped out by 
the steam cutter rig; - the balance is pumped out by the forward spar deck bilge pump running in 
connection with the Baxter engine and boiler. 
Water in the ship to day 

at 8am
at 4pm
at midnight 
At water tight bulkhead
12 inches
12 inches
13 inches
At fire room bilge
3 inches
2 inches
2 inches

Sounded at noon in 33 fathoms. Mud and stones. Slight drift to N.E. indicated by the lead line. Early 
daylight at 5.
Clear and pleasant weather. The usual amount of haze around the horizon, varying position at times. 
Steady barometer and uniformly low temperature. Steady and moderate breeze from W.S.W. 
At 1am auroral arches to N. 40° and 60° in altitude extending from N.E. to W.N.W.; at 2 faint auroral 
arch to N. 30° in altitude brightest at N.E. end; at 3 faint gleams of arch in N.W. disappearing in N. at an 
altitude of 30°. Vapor rising from the ice to the S'd and W'd - between noon and 6pm. At 10pm auroral 
arch 30° in altitude to N. extending from N.E. to W.S.W; at 11 a long flat arch 5° in alt to northward; at 
midnight lunar halo 3° in diameter.
Ice formed 4 inches thickness over sounding hole since noon yesterday.

Moon 21° N. 
First quarter

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

Vapor arising from the ice to the S.W. during the afternoon, indicating water hole.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 wsw 29.81 -46.0 bcz
2 swxw 29.82 -46.0 bcz
3 swxw 29.82 -46.5 bcz
4 sw 29.82 -46.5 bcz
5 swxw 29.84 -47.0 bcz
6 wsw 29.83 -47.0 bcz
7 wsw 29.83 -47.5 bcz
8 wsw 29.83 -48.0 bcz
9 wsw 29.82 -48.5 bz
10 wsw 29.83 -48.5 bz
11 wsw 29.83 -49.0 bz
12 wsw 29.83 -48.5 27.0 bcz
13 wsw 29.8 -48.5 bcz
14 wsw 29.8 -48.5 bcz
15 wsw 29.81 -49.0 bcz
16 wsw 29.81 -49.0 bcz
17 wsw 29.82 -49.0 bcz
18 wsw 29.82 -49.0 bcz
19 wsw 29.83 -50.0 bcz
20 wsw 29.82 -50.0 bcz
21 wsw 29.82 -48.5 bcz
22 wsw 29.82 -49.0 bcz
23 wsw 29.82 -48.5 bcz
24 wsw 29.82 -48.0 bcz