USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Monday, 16 February 1880

Beset in the pack to the N.W. of Herald Island


Entry Index: 236
Position: No position
Date by Position: 16 February 1880
Logbook Volume: 2 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 2

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subjects: Aurora Sea Ice
Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 530 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 79 tons 1788 lbs 

The forward spar deck bilge pump is kept running all day in connection with the Baxter engine, while the 
main engine bilge pump is kept running by the steam cutters engine fifteen minutes every hour, and the 
remainder of the time the steam cutter's boiler is used for distilling water for drinking and cooking. 
Water in the ship to day

at 8am
at 4pm
at midnight 
At water tight bulkhead
10 inches
14 inches
5 inches
At fire room bilge
6 inches
4 inches
0 inches

Crew engaged in storing provisions from deck down in after coal bunker. Sounded at noon in 31 
fathoms, muddy bottom. An indicated drift to N.N.W. The ship received frequent shocks from ice 
pressure between midnight and 4am. Early daylight at 5am. An opening in the ice was discovered at 
noon about 1/2 mile to the N'd. Ice formed 6 inches in thickness over sounding hole since noon 
yesterday.
Succeeded partially in stopping the dripping and running of water on the berth deck.
At 1am lunar halo 2° in diameter, which at 2 showed prismatic colors; at 4 an auroral arch 45° in altitude 
extending from W. to N.E.; at 5 a broken aurora from E. to W. through zenith, with patches of light to N. 
and N.W. At 2 and 4pm much vapor arose from the ice all around the horizons. At 8pm faint arch 15° in 
altitude in N. x E. extending from N.E. to N.N.W.; at 9 a bright arch 25° in alt to N. extending from E.N.E. 
to W.N.W., with a curtain in N.E. and streamers through zenith. Pulsations of light from W. to E.; at 
10pm double arch 30° in altitude with loop at N.E. end; also faint arch at 70° alt in N.; at 11 the before 
mentioned loop had become a spiral. At midnight faint broken arch 50° in alt to N. 
Weather generally hazy and pleasant. northerly winds veering to E.S.E. at end of day, with rising 
barometer and slightly increasing temperature as the wind veers to the S'd of east.

Moon 22° N. 
New moon

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

Between midnight and four p.m. we received several severe shocks from ice pressure. 
When the walking parties went out at noon they discovered, about half a mile to the northward of 
the ship, a long lane of water.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 n 29.56 -43.5 bczq
2 n 29.56 -44.0 bczq
3 n 29.58 -45.0 bczq
4 n 29.6 -45.0 bczq
5 n 29.62 -45.5 bcz
6 n 29.63 -46.0 bcz
7 nxw 29.66 -46.5 bcz
8 nnw 29.7 -47.0 bcz
9 nwxn 29.72 -46.5 bcz
10 n 29.75 -46.5 bcz
11 nxw 29.76 -47.0 bcz
12 nxe 29.78 -46.0 27.0 bz
13 nne 29.79 -45.0 bz
14 ne 29.79 -45.0 bz
15 exn 29.8 -46.0 bz
16 e 29.81 -46.5 bcz
17 e 29.82 -46.7 bcz
18 ne 29.84 -46.5 bc
19 e 29.86 -46.5 bz
20 e 29.86 -44.7 bz
21 e 29.86 -43.0 bz
22 exs 29.87 -41.4 bz
23 ese 29.85 -40.5 bz
24 ese 29.84 -40.0 bz