USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Friday, 30 January 1880

Beset in the pack to the N.W. of Herald Island


Entry Index: 219
Position: No position
Date by Position: 30 January 1880
Logbook Volume: 2 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 2

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subjects: Aurora Sea Ice
Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 1070 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 88 tons 31 lbs 

The work of pumping is continued by the Sewell pump in the engine room, while the carpenters are 
engaged in filling in the spaces between frames &c with plaster of Paris and ashes. As the work of filling 
in progresses the water rises between the frames forward of the bulkhead constructed in the fore peak 
eighteen inches forward of foremast, until at midnight it is dripping out under the berth deck at the shelf 
(or clamp). All water is allowed to run aft freely to engine room in order to facilitate the work of the 
carpenters.  
Water in the ship to day

8am
4pm
at midnight
Fire room bilge
16 inches
20 inches
15 inches 

Sewell pump running 40 strokes per minute.
Sounded at noon in 29 1/2 fathoms. Muddy bottom. Slight drift indicated to N.W. (true). Early daylight at 
6.30 am.
At 1am an auroral arch from W. to E. through zenith, with streamers from W.N.W. towards zenith; at 
2am lunar halo 2° in diameter, and an auroral curtain 20° in alt to N. faint and broken. At 9am the 
horizon was very much raised by refraction. At 10 the sun was on the horizon rising. From 11am to 2pm 
the "north side of Wrangell Land" was seen much raised by refraction and inverted by mirage.
At 5pm a slight ice movement occurred 150 yards to S'd of ship, causing her to experience a moderate 
nip. At 5.40 a meteor in falling from S. towards S.W. showed a blue-colored light. At 7 faint auroral 
gleams in N. At 11 and midnight a lunar halo 6° in diameter showing prismatic colors; and at the last 
named hour a faint auroral arch from E. to W. 60° in altitude in N.  
The day opens and continues clear and pleasant with light variable airs and calms. Fluctuating 
barometer and temperatures.

Moon 4° 51' S. 
Full moon

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

Upon cutting through the ice for soundings ten inches growth in one day had to be cut 
away. At five p.m. a slight ice movement occurred one hundred and fifty yards to southward of the 
ship, causing her to experience a moderate nip.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 exs 30.02 -36.2 bo
2 e 30.03 -38.5 bo
3 ne 30.02 -40.0 bo
4 ne 30.01 -40.5 bo
5 nne 30.02 -41.0 bo
6 nne 30.03 -41.0 bo
7 nne 30.03 -42.0 bo
8 nne 30.04 -41.5 bo
9 calm 30.06 -41.0 bo
10 calm 30.07 -41.5 bo
11 calm 30.06 -41.0 bo
12 calm 30.04 -40.5 bo
13 calm 30.02 -40.0 bc
14 calm 30.0 -39.7 bc
15 calm 29.99 -40.5 bc
16 calm 30.0 -40.8 bcz
17 calm 29.99 -41.0 bcz
18 calm 30.0 -40.0 bcz
19 wxn 29.99 -40.0 bcz
20 calm 30.0 -40.0 bcz
21 calm 30.0 -38.5 bcz
22 calm 30.02 -39.5 bcz
23 calm 30.03 -39.0 bcz
24 wxn 30.05 -39.0 bcz