USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Sunday, 30 November 1879

Drifting in the pack


Entry Index: 158
Position: 72.6, -178.13
Date by Position: 30 November 1879
Logbook Volume: 1 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 1

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subjects: Animals People/Ships Sea Ice
Latitude by observation at noon: no observation 
Longitude by chronometer from forenoon observations: no observation 

Position by two lines of bearing by observation of Moon and planet Mars:
Lat 72° 36' N.
Long 178° 08' W.

No snow in vicinity. Distilling.
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 42 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 535 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 103 tons 1663 lbs

AM
Weather cloudy and pleasant until 6 when it cleared off beautifully. Fresh breeze from S.E. by E. 
decreasing towards noon. Ship lying quietly. Heeling 2 1/2° to starboard. Evidences of heavy ice pressure 
in the vicinity of ship. A raven was shot by the Indian Aniguin. Sounded at 12 in 32 fathoms. Blue mud. 
Floe drifting to N'd and W'd. Loom of land in sight to the S.S.W. (mag.). Commanding Officer inspected 
the ship.

PM
Clear and pleasant. At 1 held divine service. Comd'g Officer officiating. Clear and beautiful during 
evening. Ice quiet until 11.30 when a slight movement took place.

Moon 24° N. 
Full moon

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

A day of peace and quiet doubly acceptable after the strain of yesterday. The gale blew itself 
out at six a.m., and we had a bright moonlight and starlight until the struggling daylight came into play at 
nine. Of course, we do not see the sun at all, and our noon is but the twilight of ordinary latitudes. 
Occasionally it is beautiful indeed, as, for instance, to-day, when we had a few golden and red streaks in 
the S., a clear blue sky to about 20° in arc, and the remainder of the heavens dark blue, illuminated by a 
full moon. Venus was visible at noon. The ice around us made a picture in its lights and shadows. The 
broken pack surrounded us in all directions, while, as if in the centre of a frozen lake, the Jeannette lay 
squeezed by slabs of ice eight and one half inches thick, with humped up and splintered floes, showing 
where she had proved her strength. 
Attempts to be poetical in the Arctic are praiseworthy, but I think I shall give them up. My sensations of 
being in critical situations are too keen to allow me to write in cold blood about the beauties of ice 
scenery. I will simply remark that the pack is no place for a ship, and however beautiful it may be from 
an aesthetic point of view, I wish with all my heart that we were out of it.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 exs 30.26 9.0 bcz
2 exs 30.25 9.0 bcz
3 exs 30.25 9.0 bcz
4 exs 30.25 8.5 bcz
5 ese 30.26 8.0 bcz
6 ese 30.26 8.0 ocz
7 ese 30.26 9.0 bc
8 sexe 30.28 10.0 bc
9 sexe 30.28 8.0 bc
10 sexe 30.28 10.0 bc
11 sexe 30.27 9.5 bc
12 sexe 30.28 9.5 bc
13 se 30.27 9.0 bc
14 se 30.26 8.5 bc
15 exs 30.27 7.5 bcz
16 e 30.29 7.0 bcz
17 e 30.3 5.4 bcz
18 e 30.3 5.0 bcz
19 ese 30.31 4.0 bcz
20 ese 30.32 4.0 bcz
21 ese 30.33 4.0 bcz
22 ese 30.33 4.0 bcz
23 ese 30.34 3.7 bcz
24 ese 30.35 4.0 bcz