USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Thursday, 10 March 1881

Beset and drifting in the pack ice about 320 miles N.W. of Herald Island, Arctic Ocean


Entry Index: 624
Position: No position
Date by Position: 11 March 1881
Logbook Volume: 4 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 4

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subject: Sea Ice
No observations 

Water expended during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Water distilled during the preceding 24 hours: 35 gallons
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 470 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 27 tons 1083 lbs 

Max. temperature = -17°
Min. temperature = -43°

The pumping forward is done by hand at the spar deck bilge pump and such water as filters aft through 
and under the bulkhead into the fire room is pumped out by hand at the bilge pump attached to the main 
engine.
The steam cutter's boiler is used for distilling.
Sounded in 38 fathoms. Muddy bottom. A slight drift N.N.E. being indicated by the lead line.
Weather generally clear and pleasant until noon; but the sky rapidly clouds up after noon, with much 
haze, then light snow and a large amount of fog. Light S.S.W. breezes back to S.E. and freshen 
considerably for a while. Slightly falling barometer and steadily increasing temperature.
Sunrise 6h 25m. Sunset cloudy.
At 3pm a considerable pressure was exerted on the ice immediately surrounding the ship. A long break, 
running N. and S. and 500 yards E. of the ship, occurred in the ice, and the broken floe edges were 
piled up by the advancing and lapping floes from further beyond.

Moon 17° N. 
First quarter

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

A light S.W. breeze and steadily increasing temperature. Just as the wind changed, at three 
p.m., the ice commenced to jar the ship. The sound of our going over some underlying pieces was 
apparent, and considerable strain seemed to be received. Five hundred yards east of the ship a long 
crack occurred running north and south, and the ice beyond immediately commenced crowding in, 
breaking up edges and piling a ridge all along its length. This advance looked something like our old 
experience of November, 1879.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
3 ssw 29.85 51.0 -41.5 bz
6 ssw 29.83 47.0 -41.0 bc
9 s 29.85 49.0 -39.5 bc
12 sse 29.78 31.0 -34.5 bc
15 se 29.74 43.0 -30.5 bc
18 se 29.7 51.0 -25.0 ocf
21 se 29.64 53.0 -21.0 ocfs
24 se 29.6 50.0 -17.0 ocfs