USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Sunday, 29 August 1880

Beset and drifting in the pack ice about 140 miles to the N'd & W'd of Herald Island, Arctic Ocean


Entry Index: 431
Position: 73.68, -177.22
Date by Position: 29 August 1880
Logbook Volume: 3 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 3

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subject: Sea Ice
Latitude by observation at noon Sun N. 73° 41' 
Longitude by chronometer from afternoon observations Sun W. 177° 13'

Using melted ice
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 110 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 53 tons 1213 lbs 

Max. temperature = 34°
Min. temperature = 28.2°

The pumping is done as required by hand at the quarter deck bilge pump. 
Sounded in 37 fathoms. Muddy bottom. A drift to north being indicated by the lead line. Lowered and 
hauled the dredge.
At 10am the ship was inspected by the Commanding Officer, after which divine service was performed 
in the cabin. 
Foggy and gloomy weather with occasional mist or drizzling rain. Light south-easterly airs freshening to 
light breezes with rising followed by steady barometer. Low temperature at the beginning of the day.

Water temperatures and specific gravities
Surface temperature = 34.5° - Specific gravity = 1.001 at 50°
2 fathoms = 31.5° - Specific gravity = 1.0236 at 49.5°
36 fathoms = 31.5° x - Specific gravity = 1.0237 at 49.5° x Miller-Casella No 24403

Moon 23° N. 
Last quarter

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

The outlook from the crow's nest is dreary enough. Ice, ice, ice! In the little basin or valley in 
which we are numerous rivulets and pond-holes may be seen; but beyond what was once our encircling 
mountain ridge twenty to forty feet high, and now a ragged mass of confused chunks, is a seemingly 
endless ice desert, with a black pool here and there, but no leads, no channels, no avenues of advance 
or retreat.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
3 sse 29.93 55.0 30.5 ocf
6 sse 29.97 54.0 30.5 bcf
9 se 30.01 54.0 30.5 34.5 oc
12 se 30.02 51.0 33.2 ocm
15 sexe 30.03 53.0 33.5 oc
18 sexe 30.03 53.0 33.0 oc
21 sexe 30.03 53.0 32.7 ocmf
24 sexe 30.03 51.0 32.7 ocdf