USS Jeannette (1879–1881)

Saturday, 11 October 1879

Beset in the pack


Entry Index: 108
Position: No position
Date by Position: 11 October 1879
Logbook Volume: 1 of 4
Logbook Metadata: Volume 1

Events & Observations

This entry contains remarks related to the following subject: Aurora
Latitude by observation at noon: no observation 
Longitude by chronometer from forenoon observations: no observation 

Snow used for water 
Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours: 70 lbs
Coal remaining on hand at noon: 108 tons 1703 lbs

Com. and until 4am
Overcast and hazy. Fresh gale from eastward increasing.
[signed] John Cole

4 to 8am
Overcast and snowing at times. Fresh gale from E.N.E. Between 4 and 5 wind had 40 miles velocity.
[signed] Hans Erichsen 

8am to meridian
Overcast and misty. Strong wind from E. by N. At 12 sounded in 27 1/2 fathoms. Blue mud. Drift to the 
N.W. Ship heeling 5° to starboard.
[signed] Ed Star

Meridian to 4pm
Overcast and cloudy. Light fall of snow at times. Fresh to moderate breeze from S.E. to E.S.E. 
[signed] Luis P. Noros 

4 to 6pm
Overcast and hazy. Moderate E.N.E. breeze.
[signed] John Cole 

6 to 8pm
Overcast. Light snow falling at times. Gentle breeze from E.
[signed] Hans Erichsen

8pm to midnight
First part overcast and misty. Latter part cloudy. Light variable air. At 12 there was a moderate display of 
the aurora.
[signed] Ed Star

Soundings in 27 1/2 fathoms
At 26 1/2 fathoms = 30° - Salinometer 1.02350 at 63° - Hydrometer 1.02360 at 63° 
At 12 1/2 fathoms = 30.5° - Salinometer 1.02325 at 62° - Hydrometer 1.02325 at 62°

Moon 6° N. 
Last quarter

Related Materials

Published Journals of George W. DeLong

See full digitized page provided by the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Excerpt:

A stormy day with a southeasterly gale. At midnight light airs came up from the northward, and 
a faint radial display of the aurora in the N.W., from which I anticipate an increase of barometric 
pressure, and a fall of temperature tomorrow. During the day and until the wind went to the northward, 
snow fell. We have not had thus far any unusually heavy snow-storm, but these high winds blow the 
snow that does fall up into drifts, through which we unexpectedly flounder over knee deep. We do not 
seem to be affected, as far as the ship is concerned, by these high winds; she heels steadily 5° to 
starboard, and occasionally changes her head a point either way, but that is of course due to a motion of 
the entire floe in azimuth. Beyond an occasional trembling as a sudden gust strikes her, the ship is as 
steady as if she were in a dry dock, shored up; and whatever pressure may be exerted on the edges of 
our floe, it does not extend to our position within it. What were leads behind and ahead of us when we 
first pushed the ship in here have long since frozen over and have been covered with snow, and we 
detect them in high temperatures, say 30°, by sinking through the snow to the sludgy ice beneath and 
seeing water ooze up from its partially thawing surface.

Jeannette Ship's Journal

See digitized manuscript page provided by NOAA PMEL.

Weather Observations

Hour
Wind
Pressure
Att'd
Dry
Wet
Sea
Code
1 se 29.25 59.0 30.0 32.0 oz
2 exs 29.17 58.0 30.0 32.0 oz
3 east 29.09 57.0 30.0 32.0 oz
4 east 29.03 56.0 30.0 32.0 oz
5 ene 28.95 55.0 30.0 32.0 os
6 ene 28.88 52.0 30.0 32.0 os
7 ene 28.86 51.0 31.0 32.0 oz
8 ene 28.85 51.0 32.0 32.0 oz
9 ene 28.84 52.0 32.0 32.0 oz
10 exn 28.83 52.0 32.0 32.0 oz
11 exn 28.82 54.0 32.0 32.0 oz
12 exn 28.81 56.0 32.0 32.0 oz
13 se 28.81 58.0 33.0 32.0 oc
14 se 28.8 58.0 32.0 32.0 ocs
15 ese 28.79 57.0 32.0 32.0 ocs
16 ese 28.78 58.0 32.0 32.0 ocs
17 ene 28.78 55.0 31.0 32.0 oz
18 ene 28.78 55.0 30.0 32.0 oz
19 e 28.77 58.0 30.0 32.0 oz
20 e 28.77 59.0 31.0 32.0 oz
21 exn 28.77 59.0 30.0 32.0 oz
22 exn 28.77 60.0 30.0 32.0 oz
23 ne 28.78 66.0 28.0 32.0 bc
24 nxw 28.79 62.0 27.0 32.0 bc